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Vernal Witch Hazel, Spring-blooming Witch Hazel,
Hamamelis vernalis
Detailed Listing For:
Botanical Name:
Hamamelis Vernalis
Family:
HAMAMELIDACEAE
Genus:
Hamamelis
Species:
vernalis
Common Name:
Vernal Witch Hazel, Spring-blooming Witch Hazel,
Lot#:
040927
Quantity:
21.66 lb
Avg Count Packet:
19
Average Seeds Per Pound:
9534
Germination:
91%
Germination Test Type:
Cut
Purity:
99%
Height:
12 feet
Collection Locale:
NJ
Minimum Hardiness Zone:
5-9
1 pkt
$ 4.95
1 oz
$ 19.66
Characteristics
Fall Color
Flowering Shrub
Fragrant Flowers
Fragrant Shrub
High pH
Shade Tolerant
Winter Interest
Quantity:
Price:
Growing Info
Scarification
Soak in water, let stand in water for 24 hours
Stratification
warm stratify for 120 days, cold stratify for 90 days
Germination
sow seed 1/8" deep , tamp the soil, mulch the seed bed
Description
Wikipedia states: It is a species of Witch-hazel native to the Ozark Plateau in central North America, in Missouri,Oklahoma, and Arkansas. It is a deciduous large shrub growing to 4 m tall, spreading by stoloniferous root sprouts. The leaves are oval, 7-13 cm long and 6.7-13 cm broad, cuneate to slightly oblique at the base, acute or rounded at the apex, with a wavy-toothed or shallowly lobed margin, and a short, stout petiole 7-15 mm long; they are dark green above, and glaucous beneath, and often persist into the early winter. The flowers are deep to bright red, rarely yellow, with four ribbon-shaped petals 7-10 mm long and four short stamens, and grow in clusters; flowering begins in mid winter and continues until early spring. The fruit is a hard woody capsule 10-15 mm long, which splits explosively at the apex at maturity one year after pollination, ejecting the two shiny black seeds up to 10 m distant from the parent plant. Although often occurring with the related Hamamelis virginiana, it does not intergrade, and can be distinguished by its flowering in late winter (December to March in its native range), not fall.